RG6 vs RG59 Coaxial Cable: What’s the Difference Between RG6 and RG59 Cables?

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rg6 vs rg59 coaxial cable

From household television to radio transmission, internet connectivity, CCTV systems, military applications, and more - the coaxial cable uses are seemingly endless. But this versatility comes from the fact that there are many different types of coax cables.

Today, we’re going to compare and contrast two of the main types of coaxial cable: RG6 vs RG59 coaxial cable. So, what’s the difference between RG6 and RG59? The choice between the two will come down to the specific application, installation requirements, and cost.

RG6 cables transmit high-frequency signals over long-distances with a thicker insulation and superior shielding - think satellite TV, broadband internet, etc. On the other hand, RG59 suits short-distance, lower-frequency installations like analog video systems and CCTV, where flexibility and cost savings are key.

We’ll take a closer look at RG59 vs RG6 below to leave you with complete clarity as to which is right for you. You’ll even learn about a few other styles worth considering. 

But no matter which type you need, remember that AudioVideoElectric.com is your one-stop shop for coaxial cables in bulk. Thanks to our Belden equals you gain access to top-tier quality at unbeatable prices, with exceptional customer service every step of the way.

What is the Difference Between RG6 and RG59 Cable?

First things first, what does RG stand for in coax cables? It means radio grade, which was originally developed by the military to classify the coax cables based on their specifications.it’s still used today as shorthand for indicating differences in sizes, shielding, and capabilities.

So what is the difference between RG6 and RG59? Let’s take a closer look at each below to help you get a better understanding of which aligns with your needs.

Overview of RG6 Coaxial Cable

RG6 coaxial cable offers high-performance, long-distance signal transmission thanks to a thicker core conductor (typically 18 AWG) that allows it to carry higher frequency signals with minimal attenuation.

It also boasts superior shielding with a combination of aluminum foil and braided wire to combat interference in high-demand environments like satellite TV, broadband internet, and HD video systems. That thicker insulation not only supports signal quality - it also enhances durability. 

These cables are suitable for both indoor and outdoor installations. When you have a long cable run to install and want to maintain high frequencies, stick with RG6. What about the other half of the RG6 vs RG59 coaxial cable comparison, though? 

Overview of RG59 Coaxial Cable

RG59 coaxial cable is more compact with a thinner core conductor (usually 20 or 22 AWG) and less robust shielding compared to RG6. This isn’t necessarily a bad thing, though. 

This style is great for short-distance, lower-frequency applications where interference and signal loss are less of a concern. That includes analog video systems, CCTV, and older antenna setups.

Its thinner profile offers greater flexibility and easier handling, which is beneficial for installations requiring tight bends or limited space. Of course, the reduced shielding and conductor size come at the cost of durability and signal integrity over long distances. 

RG6 vs RG59 Coaxial Cable: Which is Right For You?

You might already have a solid grasp of which is right for you between the RG59 vs RG6 cable. If not, we’ll take a closer look at the nuances below with a side-by-side comparison of RG6 vs RG59 coaxial cable.

But the best way to know with 100% certainty style best suits your specific application is by connecting with our customer service team at AudioVideoElectric.com. We’ll help you navigate the decision one-on-one!

Applications

The easiest way to choose between RG59 vs RG6 is based on the intended application. They ultimately serve different purposes with little overlap in use cases. 

For example, high-frequency applications that need superior signal quality over long distances can count on RG6 to deliver. That includes:

  • Satellite TV: Delivers crystal-clear HD and 4K content.
  • Broadband Internet: Supports faster speeds with minimal data loss.
  • Home Theater Systems: Ensures high-quality audio-visual performance

But for low-frequency, short-distance applications, the RG6 would be overkill. In fact, it would be difficult to install given its lower flexibility. These scenarios are better suited with an RG59, including:

  • CCTV Systems: Ideal for analog video feeds.
  • Legacy Antennas: Works well with older setups.
  • Short Cable Runs: Effective in spaces where minimal interference is present.

This is the easiest way to choose your optimal wiring solution. 

Installation and Flexibility

You’ll encounter differences between RG6 vs RG59 coaxial cable based on installation and flexibility requirements, too. The cable sizes AWG are distinct. 

For example, the thicker core and enhanced shielding associated with the RG6 can make it slightly more difficult to install, especially in tight spaces. That being said, it’s also more durable - so if your installation environment faces harsh conditions, it might be worth the extra work.

On the other hand, the RG59 cable is thinner with a smaller core and less shielding. While this leaves it more susceptible to damage, it’s far more flexible and easier to handle. So if you’re stressing about routing coaxial cables through sharp bends or limited space, this is for you.

Cost Considerations

Even your budget can dictate whether you need an RG6 vs RG59 coaxial cable to some degree. If after considering the factors above you’re still insure which is right for you, just stick with the more cost-effective option.

In saying that, RG6 cables are generally more expensive since they have superior construction, larger diameter, and enhanced shielding. You get what you pay for, though, as these tend to last longer in tough conditions. They deliver great value for the money.

Conversely, RG59 cables are more cost-effective for budget-conscious projects. Just be aware that the trade-off is reduced suitability for long-distance or high-frequency applications. 

Comparing With Other Coax Cables

Hopefully you have a solid grasp of whether an RG59 vs RG6 cable is right for you at this point. While each has its place, the choice should be fairly simple. That is, until you introduce other cables into the mix. Here are a few other coax cables you might encounter:

  • RG11: Known for ultra-low signal loss for extremely long runs or outdoor setups.
  • RG8: Often used in ham radio or high-power RF applications due to its low-loss characteristics.
  • RG62: A 93-ohm cable tailored for legacy computer networks and specific instrumentation systems like ARCNET.
  • RG213: Rugged and durable, widely used in military, marine, and industrial environments for its reliability.
  • LMR Cable: Flexible and low-loss, ideal for wireless communication and signal booster systems.
  • Hardline Coaxial Cable: Designed for high-power applications and cable TV distribution, with exceptional shielding against interference.
  • Triaxial (Triax) Cable: Features added shielding for professional video and broadcast use that requires superior signal protection.
  • Twin-axial (Twinax) Cable: A high-speed, low-latency option for data centers and short-range communication systems.

We’ve compared and contrasted a number of other wiring solutions in our blog as well. That includes fiber optic vs coaxial cable, coax vs cat5, single conductor vs multi-conductor cable, LSZH vs plenum, and even THHN vs Romex.

But whether you prefer the long-distance capabilities of RG6 or the flexibility of RG59, AudioVideoElectric.com is your trusted source for the best coax cables in the business.

Discover the Best Selection of Bulk Coax Cables Online at AudioVideoElectric.com!

No matter your wiring needs we’re equipped to serve you, balancing reliability with affordability thanks to our Belden equals. These are identical to their branded counterparts in fit and form (with spec sheets to match), yet they’re a fraction of the cost.

We’ve helped customers save as much as 65% annually just by switching to our wiring. You can even eliminate the hassle and headaches associated with stocking and delays by trusting AudioVideoElectric.com. Read some of our success stories here. 

From RG6 and RG59 for standard installations to RG11, RG213, and LMR cables for specialized applications, we have it all. Our bulk coax cable selection is just the tip of the iceberg, too. We even carry multi-conductor cables, including but not limited to the:

With exceptional customer service every step of the way, you can rest assured you’re partnering with the industry’s leading provider in wiring solutions. So, what are you waiting for? The perfect cables are a click or call away!

Wrapping Up Our RG59 vs RG6 Coaxial Cable Comparison

That does it for our deep dive into the RG6 vs RG59 coaxial cable. So, what is the difference between RG6 and RG59? It ultimately comes down to size, shielding, cost, and application suitability. 

RG6 excels in high-frequency, long-distance installations, while RG59 is a better fit for shorter runs and lower-frequency uses like CCTV systems. Each brings its unique pros and cons to the table, and only you can determine which is best - but we’re available to offer our suggestions!

Find additional resources in our blog like our conduit fill calculator or tips on how to test coax cable, how to splice coax cable, how to extend coaxial cable, is coaxial cable obsolete, how fast is coaxial cable, mil-spec cables, low-ohm cables, and more. 

Otherwise, the only thing left to do now is set yourself up for success choosing the optimal wiring solution at AudioVideoElectric.com today. Explore our selection today and let us help you connect with confidence!